NOBEL PRIZE 2019 WINNER LIST: ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT NOBEL
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WHAT IS NOBEL PRIZE ?:
The Nobel Prize is a set of annual international awards bestowed in several categories by Swedish and Norwegian institutions in recognition of academic, cultural, or scientific advances.
The will of the Swedish chemist, engineer and industrialist Alfred Nobel established the five Nobel prizes in 1895.
The prizes in Chemistry, Literature, Peace, Physics, and Physiology or Medicine were first awarded in 1901.
The prizes are widely regarded as the most prestigious awards available in their respective fields.
KEYNOTES ABOUT NOBEL PRIZE:
- Awarded for Outstanding contributions for humanity in chemistry, literature, peace, physics, and physiology or medicine
- Country: Sweden (all prizes except the Peace Prize), Norway (Peace Prize only)
- Presented by: Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute (Physiology or Medicine) Norwegian Nobel Committee (Peace), Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (Chemistry, Economic Sciences, Physics)Swedish Academy (Literature)
- Reward: Prize money of 9 million SEK, approx. US$986,000
- First awarded:1901
- Number of laureates:590 prizes to 935 laureates (as of 2018)
2019 NOBEL PRIZE WINNER LIST:
Field: Physics
Nobel Winners:James Peebles, Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz
Contribution: James Peebles: theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology And Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz discovered an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star.
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Field: Chemistry
Nobel Winners: John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino
Contribution: Discovered the development of lithium-ion batteries.
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Field: Medicine
Nobel Winners : William G. Kaelin Jr, Sir Peter J. Ratcliffe and Gregg L. Semenza
Contribution: Discovered how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability.
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Field: Economic Sciences
Nobel Winners: Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer
Contribution: For their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.
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Field: Peace
Nobel Winners : Abiy Ahmed Ali
Contribution: For his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighboring Eritrea.
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Field: Literature
Nobel Winners: Peter Handke
Contribution: Discovered an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience.
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Nobel Winners:James Peebles, Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz
Contribution: James Peebles: theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology And Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz discovered an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Field: Chemistry
Nobel Winners: John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino
Contribution: Discovered the development of lithium-ion batteries.
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Field: Medicine
Nobel Winners : William G. Kaelin Jr, Sir Peter J. Ratcliffe and Gregg L. Semenza
Contribution: Discovered how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Field: Economic Sciences
Nobel Winners: Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer
Contribution: For their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Field: Peace
Nobel Winners : Abiy Ahmed Ali
Contribution: For his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighboring Eritrea.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Field: Literature
Nobel Winners: Peter Handke
Contribution: Discovered an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience.
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